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izixhobo zebhetri ye-lithium ion
Umatshini wokurisayikilisha we-e-waste sisixhobo esenzelwe ukurisayikilisha inkunkuma yombane.Oomatshini bokurisayikilisha be-E-waste baqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukuseyisa kwakhona izinto zombane ezindala, ezinje ngekhompyutha, oomabonakude, kunye neeselfowuni eziphathwayo, ebeziya kuthi ngenye indlela zilahlwe kwaye ziphelele kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma okanye zitshiswe.
Inkqubo yokuphinda kusetyenziswe inkunkuma ye-elektronikhi ibandakanya amanyathelo aliqela, kubandakanywa ukuqhawula, ukuhlela, kunye nokusetyenzwa.Oomatshini bokurisayikilisha be-E-inkunkuma bayilelwe ukuzenzela uninzi lwala manyathelo, okwenza inkqubo isebenze kakuhle kwaye ingabizi kakhulu.
Abanye oomatshini bokurisayikilisha be-e-waste basebenzisa iindlela ezibonakalayo, ezinje ngokucolwa nokusila, ukuqhekeza inkunkuma ye-elektroniki ibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci.Abanye oomatshini basebenzisa iinkqubo zeekhemikhali, ezinje nge-asidi, ukukhupha izinto ezixabisekileyo ezifana negolide, isilivere, nobhedu kwinkunkuma ye-elektroniki.
Oomatshini bokurisayikilisha be-E-waste baya besanda ukubaluleka njengoko isixa senkunkuma ye-elektroniki eveliswa kwihlabathi jikelele siqhubeleka ukukhula.Ngokurisayikilishwa kwenkunkuma yombane, singakwazi ukunciphisa ubungakanani benkunkuma ephela kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma, silondoloze ubutyebi bendalo, kwaye sicuthe impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yezixhobo zombane.
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Ibhetri yeLithium-ion yokuqhawuka kunye nokwahlula kunye neplanti yokurisayikilisha
Ibhetri ye-lithium-ion inkunkuma ininzi isuka kwizithuthi zombane, njengamavili amabini okanye amavili amane.Ibhetri ye-lithium ngokubanzi ineentlobo ezimbini LiFePO4njenge-anode kunyeLiNi0.3Co0.3Mn0.3O2.
Umatshini wethu unokuqhuba i-lithium-ion LiFePO4njenge-anode kunyeLiNi0.3Co0.3Mn0.3O2. ibhetri.Uyilo olunje ngezantsi:
- Ukuqhekeza iibhetri ukupakisha ukwahlula kwaye ukhangele i-core ifanelekile okanye ayikho.Ipakethi yebhetri iya kuthumela igobolondo, izinto, i-aluminiyam kunye nobhedu.
- Undoqo wombane ongafanelekanga uya kutyunyuzwa kwaye uhlukaniswe.I-crasher iya kuba kukhuseleko lwesixhobo somoya.Izinto eziluhlaza ziya kuba yi-anaerobic thermolysis.Kuya kubakho i-gas burner yenkunkuma yokwenza umoya ophelileyo ufikelele kumgangatho okhutshiweyo.
- Amanyathelo alandelayo kukwahlula ngokuvuthela komoya okanye amandla amanzi ukwahlula i-cathode kunye nomgubo we-anode kunye nobhedu kunye ne-aluminiyam kunye nentloko yemfumba, kunye ne-shell scraps.
